Marking World Hearing Day, the Association for Primary Care Audiologists has warned that untreated hearing loss, often driven by unequal access to ear and hearing care, is increasing rates of loneliness, mental health challenges and cognitive decline, while costing the UK economy substantial sums each year.
An estimated 18 million people in the UK live with some form of hearing loss. Although it affects people of all ages, prevalence rises sharply with age, impacting more than 70% of those over 70. Among 45 to 54-year-olds, five per cent experience disabling hearing loss. A recent large prospective cohort study also found that up to one in eight young people show evidence of hearing damage by the age of 18, largely due to exposure to recreational noise.
With early assessment and appropriate intervention, individuals with hearing loss can avoid many of the disadvantages associated with the condition, reducing both personal and societal costs. Despite this, data from the UK National Eye Health and Hearing Study shows that two in five adults over 50 have impacted ear wax affecting their hearing, and only a third of those who would benefit from hearing aids are currently using them.
At least 6.7 million people in the UK could benefit from hearing aid use, yet the number of people who actually wear them stands at around two million.
Michael Guthrie, the NCHA’s director of policy and regulation, said: “Primary care audiologists provide vital hearing and ear care across the UK. However, the lack of a universally accessible NHS-funded audiology service on the high street means booking an NHS hearing check or ear assessment can be complex and confusing for patients. Locally commissioned services and different pathways make accessing NHS audiology a postcode lottery.”
The organisation stresses that taking ear health seriously and following good hearing practices can prevent avoidable damage.
To mark World Hearing Day, the Association for Primary Care Audiology Providers has issued four straightforward tips designed to help people maintain healthy ears and protect their hearing.
Get tested
The NCHA advises that people who have problems with their ears or notice a change in their hearing should speak to a high street audiologist about booking a hearing check.
Listen Safely
It is recommended to get into healthy listening habits by reducing audio levels when wearing earphones. Safe listening thresholds can also be set on some devices.
Stay Protected
The NCHA advises wearing protective earplugs or earmuffs to safeguard hearing. Hearing protectors are recommended in noisy environments such as loud music concerts or sporting events.
Clean with Care
It is recommended to clean the outer ear by gently wiping it with a soft cloth. Never insert cotton buds (Q-tips) into ears. People are advised to visit a high street audiologist, GP or pharmacist if they have ear wax or an ear infection.
For more information and advice about hearing and ear care visit the Association of Primary Care Audiology Provider’s website at the-ncha.com.