A Birmingham community pharmacist is encouraging households to look beyond winter bugs this Christmas and consider whether festive decorations could be the cause of sudden allergy symptoms.
Ahsan Bhatti, Superintendent Pharmacist at Quick Meds Online Pharmacy and Frankley Pharmacy in Birmingham, said that symptoms such as sneezing, coughing, watery eyes and worsening asthma that begin around the time a Christmas tree is set up may not be due to a cold.
Often referred to as Christmas Tree Syndrome, the term is used to describe a group of allergic and respiratory symptoms linked to exposure to allergens carried by both real and artificial trees.
“Although it’s not an official medical term or recognised condition, it describes a very real pattern of reactions caused not by the tree itself but by the allergens it carries,” said Ahsan. “For some people, this results in mild irritation, but for others – particularly those with asthma or weakened immune systems – the symptoms can be more severe.”
Allergens including mould spores, dust, pollen and chemical residues can build up on Christmas trees during storage and transport, becoming airborne when the tree is placed indoors.
Real trees can carry mould spores that quickly multiply once brought into warm homes. Many are cut weeks before sale and stored in conditions that allow moisture to collect. When combined with indoor heating and reduced ventilation, this can lead to an increase in airborne spores that trigger allergic reactions.
Artificial trees may also cause issues. While they do not naturally produce pollen or mould, they can accumulate dust, mould spores and dust mites while stored in garages, lofts or cupboards. Decorations and festive greenery stored alongside them can gather the same irritants.
When these items are unpacked, allergens are released into the air, potentially causing itching, sneezing, coughing and watery eyes.
Ahsan advises anyone with ongoing symptoms to speak to a Pharmacist or Doctor, noting that over-the-counter remedies such as antihistamines, nasal sprays and eye drops may provide relief.
“The good news is that enjoying your Christmas tree doesn’t have to mean enduring uncomfortable symptoms,” added Ahsan. “Some simple preventive steps can significantly reduce exposure to allergens.”
Suggested measures include rinsing real trees before bringing them indoors and ensuring they are fully dry, as well as wiping down artificial trees and decorations to remove dust and allergens.
Tree placement can also make a difference. Keeping trees away from heat sources and ensuring good ventilation can help reduce mould growth, while air purifiers may be beneficial for households with known sensitivities.
“Christmas Tree Syndrome may not be a medically recognised condition, but the symptoms associated with it are very real,” added Ahsan. “With the right precautions, you can enjoy your festive centrepiece without the sneezes.”
For more information, visit www.quickmeds.co.uk