- A recent survey from Waggel found that 23% of owners plan to give their pets additional treats and food over the festive season
- 79% of all pet owners said they either didn’t know what was harmful or didn’t know all the foods that could prove dangerous to their pets
- Nutrition and Behavioural Expert Junior Hudson explains the risks of giving unusual treats around Christmas around Christmas and how to protect their gut health
As the holiday season approaches, a recent survey has revealed a concerning trend among dog owners. With over 5,000 searches last December for ‘Christmas dinner with dogs’*, it seems many plan to give their dogs extra treats during festive occasions, yet there is a lack of awareness of harmful foods, potentially putting dogs at risk.
The survey found that 23% of dog owners plan to give their dogs extra treats (including human food). Despite 44% choosing to opt for pet-safe treats, the survey also revealed that 79% of pet owners either didn’t know what was harmful or didn’t know all the foods that could prove dangerous to their pets.
To help keep pets safe and avoid emergency vet visits this Christmas, Nutrition and Behavioural Expert at Waggel Junior Hudson provides insight into harmful foods and how to spot if your pet could have issues with their gut health.
Top festive search queries
Pet owners often turn to the internet for advice when their pets get into trouble or they have specific concerns. Last December, the most-searched festive terms related to pets revealed a growing interest—and confusion—about pet-safe holiday foods.
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Common holiday foods that are toxic to dogs
Worryingly, more than a quarter of dog owners (27%) are uncertain about which human foods could harm their pets. Among those surveyed, 36% know exactly what to avoid, while 49% are only partially informed. This knowledge gap is alarming, as certain common holiday treats can be toxic to dogs.
Looking at the search data, many owners wanted to know if mince pies were dangerous for dogs to eat, Junior highlights that several foods commonly found during festive celebrations can be toxic to dogs – including mince pies. Dog owners should be especially vigilant to keep the following items away from their pets:
- Sweet treats:
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- Chocolate – Contains theobromine, which is toxic to dogs.
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- Xylitol (found in sugar-free gum and some sweets) – Highly dangerous, can cause severe hypoglycemia and liver failure.
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- Mince Pies – contain raisins which are poisonous to dogs. Raisins, as well as grapes, sultanas and currants can lead to acute kidney failure and death. Even a very small amount can cause severe problems in some dogs
- Fruits and nuts:
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- Grapes, raisins, and currants – Can cause kidney failure.
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- Avocado – Contains persin, which in large quantities can lead to vomiting and diarrhoea.
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- Nuts – Although some nuts are safe and can be beneficial to a dogs diet, some, particularly macadamia nuts, can cause weakness, vomiting and tremors.
- Vegetables and seasonings:
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- Onions, garlic, chives, and leeks – Can damage red blood cells, leading to anaemia.
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- Tomato stems and leaves – Contain solanine, which is toxic to dogs.
- Other hazardous items:
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- Alcohol – Can lead to alcohol poisoning, causing vomiting, loss of coordination, and even coma.
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- Caffeine (in coffee, tea, and some soft drinks) – A stimulant that can lead to restlessness, rapid breathing, and seizures.
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- Bread dough – Expands in the stomach, potentially causing bloating and serious digestive issues.
Dog-Safe and Gut-Friendly Treats
For those looking to spoil their dogs safely, Junior suggests gut-friendly options like seedless apples, blueberries, and plain, cooked chicken or turkey (without bones or seasoning). Moderation is key; too many rich treats can still upset their digestion.
Fruits:
- Apples (seedless) – A great source of fibre and vitamins.
- Blueberries – Packed with antioxidants that support immune health.
Proteins:
- Turkey meat – A lean protein that’s gentle on digestion.
- Salmon (fillets or cooked in spring water) – A rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. Avoid smoked salmon, which is too salty.
- Lamb meat (no bones) – Another excellent protein option, provided it’s unseasoned.
Vegetables:
- Green beans – Low in calories and high in fibre, they’re perfect for healthy snacking.
- Brussels sprouts – High in antioxidants and vitamins, but serve in small portions to avoid gas.
- Parsnips – A good source of vitamins C and B6.
- Carrots – Crunchy and full of beta-carotene, great for teeth and vision.
- Peas – Offer as plain or cooked for a small protein and fibre boost.
- Swede – A lesser-known vegetable that’s gentle on digestion.
Potatoes:
- Mashed potato (without added butter) – Easy to digest and filling for your pet.
- New potatoes – A healthy source of carbohydrates when boiled and plain.
- Sweet potatoes – A fantastic treat high in fibre and vitamins A and C.
Junior adds “Always ensure these foods are prepared without seasonings, oils, or rich additives, as these can upset your dog’s stomach. Keep portions small and treats occasional to avoid disrupting their gastrointestinal system ”
Signs of Poor Gut Health in Dogs
Dog owners should be vigilant for signs of poor gut health, including constipation, diarrhoea, vomiting, excessive flatulence, or reduced appetite. Daily checks of a dog’s poop can provide early indicators of digestive issues, allowing pet owners to act quickly if necessary.
A simple but effective way to monitor your dog’s gut health is through daily checks of their stool. Here’s what to look for:
- Colour – Should be a consistent medium to dark brown.
- Consistency – Firm but not too hard or too soft.
- Shape – Log-shaped and retains form when picked up.
- Other contents – Should be free from mucus, blood, or undigested materials.
“Regular checks can help spot issues quickly, especially after holidays,” Junior explains. “It’s an easy way to catch signs of digestive discomfort early and seek veterinary advice if needed.”
This holiday season, remember that responsible choices can make all the difference in your dog’s health. When in doubt, consult a vet. If there is a concern over the holidays seek veterinary advice and utilise your triage system via your pet insurance before introducing new foods into your pet’s diet For more information on safe dog treats and maintaining gut health, visit our guide on doggy digestion.
For more information on your pet’s gut heath please visit: https://www.waggel.co.uk/gut-health-guide-for-dogs